Note that if your plant’s air roots aren’t well, there is a good chance the other roots aren’t well either. If your plant’s air roots are white and firm, they are healthy. Cutting off an orchid’s roots is like opening a wound. While the jury is still out on cinnamon being a natural antibacterial, it’s confirmed that it is extremely drying. Disinfect tools with ether a 10% bleach solution (1 part bleach to 9 parts water) or isopropyl or rubbing alcohol (70% straight from the bottle). It looks like you're using Internet Explorer 11 or older. No harm will come to your orchid from loosening the root ball; in fact, it can help your orchid to find a better grip in its new pot. All rotten roots will need to be removed for your plant to survive. An American Orchid Society demographic survey showed that Phalaenopsis have become America~s favorite orchid. If you are dividing, place it in a pot that will accommodate two years worth of growth. Larger containers take longer to dry out and potting mixtures tend not be well aerated. Orchid Care; Seasonal Orchid Care; Culture Sheets; Orchid Pests and Diseases; AOS Video Library. Orchids have needs that are unlike any other house plant you’ve had before. With some sympodial orchids you can simply pull them apart with your hands. You can also look it up in any of the common guides to growing orchids as houseplants. By dividing into the growing phase of phalaenopsis orchids as follows Phase 1, 1-inch pot distance Remove the plant from the tissue culture bottle. The flower spike comes from between these leaves. Once you’ve trimmed your plant, spray the cuts with the hydrogen peroxide solution. They reward hard-working gardeners with beautiful blooms that last for months and can occur twice a year. Tap the pot on the side to help the mix settle. As a general rule, monopodial orchids will not need dividing. Email Us. January 2018; Bioscience Research 15(2):941-949; Project: BOPTN FP UB; Authors: Lita Soetopo. However, if the roots are shriveled or look rotten, they are not healthy roots. At the end of the previous growing season, the orchid will have many aerial root sprouts and lean heavily in its pot. Dividing Orchids. It’s difficult enough to grow an orchid at home, don’t make it harder on yourself by cutting off your plant’s healthy growth. Of the orchid family, they are one of the easiest types to care for. Preferably, wait until one of the above signals is present as well. It is easier to remove an orchid from its pot and to work with the potting medium when it is moist. Take this as a good sign – it means that your orchid is healthy and growing rapidly. Wash your hands often when handling different orchids or wear latex gloves. ScienceMag: Orchid’s Dazzling Diversity Explained, Inside Science: The Secrets of Orchid Genetics, North American Orchid Center: Orchid Science, Frontiers in Plant Science: Floral Induction and Flower development of Orchids. Vital to trimming your plant and keeping it healthy is a pair of sterilized trimming scissors. are perfect for trimming orchid roots. Ethymologie: Der … With the roots to be clean Soaked with anti-mould solution Let them air dry and wait until you see the white threads covering the roots first. Repotting an orchid is really quite simple. Cut the plant stem clean through above this point, and separate the two pieces. Subscribe to our newsletter. If you are re-potting an orchid and need a larger pot, increase the pot by one pot size. Dispose of all contaminated soil and roots in the garbage. The sharp blades make for quick cuts that minimize stress to your plants, while the straight shape makes it easy to reach in between the orchid’s complicated root network. This will also help the mix to settle. You may need to loosen the root ball to see all of the roots; this is completely fine. October/November is an ideal time. You’re likely growing your vanda orchid in a slatted basket or wooden container of some kind. You may have to gently unwind your orchid’s roots to get it out of the basket. This deteriorated mixture can damage orchid plants delicate roots. These enigmatic flowers have an extremely sensitive root system that needs accurate and precise care. This sterilization will prevent cross-contamination of diseases from other plants in your collection. You may want to trim your vanda orchid’s roots simply because they are getting out of hand. I had this orchid for about 4 years, but the past 2 she refused to bloom. Receive 10% off your first order for subscribing! Flowers are produced from the leaf axil at the main stem. Rooting Care. When looking for a good orchid to pick from the store, the leaves should be bright, and a vibrant deep green color. That’s multipl ying by dividing. To divide your vanda orchid, you’ll need to remove it from its container. Cut roots with sterilized scissors, pruners, or a razor blade. Though trimming orchid roots is a precise practice, it shouldn’t scare you away. Monopodial orchids (like vandas and phalaenopsis) grow upright from one growing point, producing roots and sometimes offshoots (keiki) on either their stems or flower spikes. Because orchids are susceptible to plant viruses, it is important to work with clean tools and clean hands. Yellowish color is not uncommon here as well. These can be kept indoors permanently in a well lit position but will, once it’s reliably warm, appreciate a spell outdoors in a lightly shaded spot. To minimize the chance of contamination, you need to sterilize the wounds before you submerge the plant in the potting mix. 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