23. These irrigate 3,844.59 hectares, the Hanumanadhi has 14 anicuts and irrigates 4,046.94 hectares and the last tributary to Chittar is Uppodai. Wikipedia. DMPQ- How did scientific innovations help the cause of European colonialism. Lawn Tennis 2. 21. The extensive fluvial history with major delta in Vaigai river and little development of fluvial landforms in Tamiraparani river also confirms the same. Vaigai Correct answer: Vaigai Q2. This name Kritimaalai( Kritimaalai) was given to one of the tributary of this river Vaigai.To explore other famous river amaravati. A diversion weir was constructed just below the confluence of Servalar. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Rising in the Varushanad Hills of western Tamil Nadu, it initially flows northeast through the Kambam and Varushanad valleys. There are six anicuts across Gadana and 7 across Ramanadhi. The Tamiraparani river might have been a tributary of Vaigai. It receives Theniar on its left bank, just before its confluence with the Vaigai. The dam is also near The Banan Fort. The Gundaru, a tributary of the Vaigai River flows through Iluppaiyur, but most of the year it is dry. The Tributaries The Gadana River has two tributaries namely Jambunadhi and Ramanadhi. It is one of the major sources of irrigation for Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana and Andhra Pradesh.. Sources The catchment area, length and elevations at source of the important tributaries are given below. Football 3. On its way, the Vaigai receives two important tributaries namely, the Suruliyar and the Manjalar on its left bank. To see this page as it is meant to appear, please enable your Javascript! The Vattaparai Falls are located on this river. A> Estuari B > Delta. It has a sub tributary called Karuppanadhi. It joins the Tambarabarani at its 36th km near Ambasamudram. Options: 1. Flows: Across The Boundary Between Cuddalore And Villupuram Taluks Joins The Bay Of Bengal: At About 3 Miles North Of Cuddalore. The Vaigai also receives another minor tributary namely, the Varahanadhi on its left bank below the Vaigai dam. It has 12 anicuts across and irrigates 6,151.35 hectares of wet and dry lands. Municipal in Theni district in Madurai Region Tamil Nadu state in southern India. Bhavani 2. The origins of Tambarabarani and its tributaries are situated at the peaks called “Aduppukkal Mottai”, “Agathimalai” and “Cherumunji Mottai”, at an altitude of about +2,000m from the mean sea level. In Cuddalore Taluk, Malattar joins it on the right and then it flows into the Bay of Bengal at a point, just north of Cuddalore. There are significant water-sharing conflicts within agriculture itself, with the various agricultural areas competing for scarce water supplies. Your email address will not be published. The Vaigai River basin (indicating agricultural areas) in Tamil Nadu has an area of 7,000-sq-km where current (and projected) supplies of surface and groundwater are not deemed sufficient to meet current (and projected) needs. The Papanasam and Servalar reservoirs are interconnected by, a tunnel of 10,886 feet long. by the Palk strait and Palk Bay on the East. Mahendratanaya River is a major tributary of Vamsadhara >>>>> >>>>> Nagavali River. The diversion weir marks the confluence of Servalar and Tambaraparani. The Powerhouse, just below functions with a gross head of 91 m and a capacity 4 x 7 MW. The river Kaveri emerges in the spring form at the Brahmagiri Hills in Kodagu District of Karnataka. DMPQ- What is article 370? This tributary originates from the Kalakkadu reserve forests at an altitude of about 1,300 m above mean sea level. The Suruliyar, the principal tributary of the Vaigai also rises in the Eastern slopes of the Varushanadu hills and flows in the North and North-Easterly direction. 22. DMPQ- What are the objectives and composition of the parliamentary forums? Joins Sutlej river in Punjab, India. The authors say these two rivers might have been be more than 20,000 years old. Vaigai and Thamirabarani River are major rivers which emerge from the ... Sholavandan It is located on the left bank of the Vaigai River , sixteen miles north west of Madurai . Chittar, a tributary of Tambarabarani joins it at its 73rd km, running almost parallel to Tambarabarani till its confluence. Flowing area This river flows for a total length of […] Rivers ; Kaveri River. The Vaigai is a river in the Tamil Nadu state of southern India; it passes through the towns of Theni, Andipatti and Madurai. 1. There is a reservoir of 152 m.cft. Later on, the water of its upper course was captured by a tributary of the Ganga river, as a result of which, its lower course became dry. Sri Lanka. The river is also called Krishnaveni. Parbati: Mantalai Glacier near Pin Prabati Pass – Mixes with Beas River at Bhuntar, near Kullu of Himachal Pradesh: 23. The river Tambarabarani, after the confluence of Chittar, travels another 23-km where it has the Srivaikundam anicut. The Manjalar is joined by the Marudhanadhi on its left bank before joining the Vaigai. History of Varusanadu During earlier periods (way before Indian Independence), this area is completely occupied by trees in the Valley area. It flows through a length of 150 miles (240-km), generally southeast. The Mottaiar has a reservoir and a pick up anicut feeding 141.64 hectares. This river after flows through the Tamil Nadu and reaches the Bay of Bengal. It flows in the Northerly and North-Easterly directions up to its confluence with the Varahanadhi and then takes a turn towards the East and South-East to flow through Madurai, Sivagangai and Ramanathapuram districts. Right Bank: Lakshmantirtha, the Kabbani, the Suvarnavati, the Bhavani, the Noyil and the Amaravati joins from right. It meets the source Kaveri at a village called Noyyal, from where the river got its name. From thereon, it runs eastwards for 30-km and enters the Gulf of Mannar near Palayakayal. Tributary - The extra river which interacts with the river and merges with it. and important right bank tributaries are Pravara, Sindphana, Manjira, Kinnerasani, etc. Palk Strait, India • elevation. Confluence - The merging point of the tributary. Wikipedia. It is tributary of Bhavani river, which in turn is a tributary of Kaveri. Options: DOWNLOAD FROM: https://sscportal.in DOWNLOAD FROM: https://sscportal.in COURTESY : SSC. 1500. From Periyar Thekkady lake and reservoir, some water is diverted eastwards to Tamil Nadu via a tunnel. Aludakanniar, another tributary to Chittar has 8 anicuts irrigating 827.47 hectares of land. Rising in the Varushanad Hills of western Tamil Nadu, Vaigai River initially flows northeast through the Kambam and Varushanad valleys. This gave birth to the Yamuna river, an important tributary of the Ganga river system. The Vaigai River rarely floods and its chief tributaries are the Siruliar, Theniar, Varaha Nadi, and Mangalar. Rivers Wardha, Penganga and Wainganga confluence together to form Pranahita, which remains the largest tributary of Godavari. The important left bank tributaries of Godavari are Pranahita, Indravati, Sabari, Sileru, etc. This river was once a great source of water for surrounding villages and it had an excellent network of canals for water storage. Source – Brahmagiri Mountain (1,067 m), Tryambakeshwar, Nashik, Maharashtra; Length – 1,465 km. The Vaigai is a river in the Tamil Nadu state of southern India; it passes through the towns of Theni, Dindigul and Madurai. The reservoir has a storage capacity of 1,225 Mcft. The river descends from the South Karnataka Plateau to the Tamil Nadu Plains through the Sivasamudram waterfalls (101 m high). From a very young age, she made up her mind to marry Lord Shivaand none else. The weir has a storage capacity of 49 M.cft. Watershed area or drainage area - the entire area covered by the river and its tributary. Which one of the following is NOT a tributary of river Kaveri? Vaigai River, river in Tamil Nadu state, southern India, flowing 150 miles (240 km) generally southeast. Geography of Vaigai river The ten sub basins Suriliyar, Upper Vaigai, Varattar – Nagalar, Manjalar – Marudhanadhi, Sathaiyar, Varahanadhi, Sirumalaiyar, Theniar, Lower and Upper Vaigai basin divides the Vaigai river basin. Snooker 4. Location; Country: India: Physical characteristics; Source: Varusanadu Hills • location: Tamil Nadu, India: Mouth • location. Vaigai River; Map of Vaigai river. The surplus water from the tanks finally discharges into the Palk Bay near Mandapam. Indian Rivers General Knowledge eBook contains detailed theory, facts, data and GK questions and answers on Indian River System, in this ebook you will find easy to remember data based on Indian rivers and MCQs related to Indian river system which you may face in exams like UPSC IAS,IPS, IES, IFS, CDS, NDA, AFCAT, State-PSC, SSC, Railways and other competitive examinations. river might have been a tributary of Vaigai. Even today, the dry valley of the Saraswati river is … The waters of these two South Indian rivers had a Sri Lankan link, their report says. the Varushanadu hills, the Andipatti hills, the Cardaman hills and the Palani hills on the West. There is a reservoir of 185 m.cft, capacity across Karuppanadhi besides 6 anicuts. Rises: In Varushanad Hills Of Western Tamil Nadu Length: 150 Miles Chief Tributaries: Siruliar, Theniar, Varaha Nadi, And Mangalar. This river irrigates 2,023.47 hectares of wetlands. The river Vaigai discharges into Ramnad big tank and some other tanks. Andipatti. The land use is predominantly agricultural (consuming about 3,800 MCM of water annually), with paddy as the primary crop. Meenakshi, the daughter of a Pandyan king, was an incarnation of Parvati. The following story is told about the birth of the river Vaigai etc. The Ponnaiyar and the Gadilam are connected by a river course called “the Malattar”, which serves to carry the surplus water from Ponnaiyar to Gadilam. DMPQ- Write an essay on Young Bengal Movement and Henry Vivian Derozio. Tributary of Indus river, originates at Rakshastal, Tibet. Beas. The Chittar and its tributaries have their origin in Courtallam hills in Tenkasi and Shencottah Taluks (also spelt as Taluka) of Tirunelveli District. Gadana River joins at its 43rd km on the left. The Krishna River is the fourth-biggest river in terms of water inflows and river basin area in India, after the Ganga, Godavari and Brahmaputra.The river is almost 1,288 kilometres (800 mi) long. In its central it flows eastward into the Vaigai reservoir at Narasingapuram. The river has 4 tributaries called Peyar, Ullar, Karaiar and Pambar upstream of Papanasam Reservoir. Near Sholavandan it bends to the southeast, passing Madurai town on its course to its mouth on Palk Strait, which separates the southeast coast of India from Sri Lanka. The Gadana River irrigates 3,887.09 hectares of wetlands. Pachaiyar, the next tributary joins Tambarabarani at its 61st km near Gopalasamudram. The Gundar, which is also called “Karungalar” has 7 anicuts and a reservoir. This is the basic structure of the Drainage System.The mouth or the ending point of a river is made up of two types . Swimming Correct answer: Football Q3. Sangam literature (circa 300 B.C) has paid many tributes to Vaigai, extolling it as 'the river that brings water when one touches it', viz the etymology Vai (place your) + gai (hands) = place one's hands. Lower Bhawani Project Canals-Bhawani Sagar reservoir has been constructed over the Bhawani River to irrigate 78.917 hectares of land in Coimbatore district. Many tributaries join the river course in the plains both on the right and left flanks. Kabini 4. In its central reaches the Vaigai flows eastward into the Vaigai reservoir at Narasingapuram. This is also a Masonry Gravity Dam of 450 m long and 53 m high. On the bank of Vaigai River with rich flora and fauna species. The tailrace water from Papanasam Power House joins the main river Tambarabarani and it serves the wetlands on both sides enroute before it confluences with Gulf of Mannar. Noyyal is a tributary river originating from Kaveri at Vellingiri hills. TNPSC Prelims and Mains Notes-TNPSC Test Series, Originates: In Western Ghats In Tirunelveli District Tributaries: River Servalar, Pachaiyar And Chittar. The Hariharanadhi itself has 7 anicuts and irrigates 445.10 hectares of land. Panzella Glacier, Pensi La Pass, Kargil. The Chittar runs for about 80 kms before it confluences with Tambaraparani. Part of the Siruvani River is near Mannarkkad in the Indian District of Palakkad, Kerala. Mottaiar joins Gundar and Gundar joins Hariharanadhi. The Chittar River itself has 17 anicuts irrigating 8,903.27 hectares of land. Rovers Cup is associated with which of the following sports? The Suruliyar, the principal tributary of the Vaigai also rises in the Eastern slopes of the Varushanadu hills and flows in the North and North-Easterly direction. Required fields are marked *. The extensive fluvial history with major delta in Vaigai river and little development of fluvial landforms in Tamiraparani river also confirms the same. river, India river in Tamil Nadu (Tamil Nādu) state, southern India, flowing 150 miles (240 km) generally southeast. The Tambarabarani basin is situated between latitudes 8.21′ N and 9.13′ N and between longitudes 77.10′ E. Vanatheertham waterfalls (40 m deep) is located close to the origin of the main river. The Vaigai river rises on the Eastern slopes of the Varushanadu hills near Kottaimalai in the Madurai district. This river is the tributary river of the South Indian river Kaveri. The Vaigai River rarely floods and its chief tributaries are the Siruliar, Theniar, Varaha Nadi, and Mangalar. The Vaigai Dam is built across the river in Periyakulam Taluk, in the Theni district of Tamil Nadu.It provides water for irrigation for the Madurai district and the Dindigul district as well as drinking water to Madurai and Andipatti. The beneficiary places of the power plant are Theni and its neighboring districts. Your email address will not be published. Suruliar River, which is a tributary of Vaigai River, is the water source of the power plant. They also report that Tamiraparani, another river in Tamil Nadu, was a tributary of Vaigai in the past. The owner of Suruliyar Hydroelectric Power Plant is Tamil Nadu State Government and the Operator of the power plant is TANGEDCO. The diverted water, after power generation, is let into the Suruliar river (a tributary of the Vaigai River) thereby resulting in an inter-basin transfer of water. The important tributaries of the river Vaigai are, the river Suruliyaru, the river Mullaiyaaru, the river Varaganadi, the river Manjalaru and river Kridhumaal. The river leads into two big tourist attractions in Southern India, namely, the Siruvani Dam and the Siruvani Waterfalls. Rivers similar to or like Vaigai River. 4. Parbati. . It originates in Varusanadu Hills, the Periyar Plateau of the Western Ghats range, and flows northeast through the Kambam Valley , which lies between the Palani Hills to the north and the Varushanad Hills to the south. Left Bank: the Harangi, the Hemavati, the Shimsha and the Arkavati. It flows through a length of 150 miles (240-km), generally southeast. Another tributary Manimuthar originates in the Agathimalai Ranges at an altitude of about +2,000 m above mean sea level. The Servalar Reservoir is across Servalar River. Vaal River, northern tributary of the Orange River, South Africa. Cheyyar River: This tributary of River Palar is a major seasonal river that flows through the district of Tiruvannamalai. The diverted water, after power generation, is let into the Suruliar river (a tributary of the Vaigai River) thereby resulting in an inter-basin transfer of water. There is a reservoir across Gadana with a storage capacity of 352 m.cft. It originates in Varusanadu Hills, the Periyar Plateau of the Western Ghats range, and flows northeast through the Kambam Valley, which lies between the Palni Hills to the north and the Varushanad Hills to the south. River in the Tamil Nadu state of southern India; it passes through the towns of Theni, Andipatti and Madurai. They irrigate 465.39 hectares of land altogether. Tributary Of: River Tambarabarani Diversion Weir: Marks The Confluence Of Servalar And Tambaraparani. Rising in the Varushanad Hills of western Tamil Nadu, it initially flows northeast through the Kambam and Varushanad… . It receives Theniar on its left bank, just before its confluence with the Vaigai. The economy is based on agriculture. Tributary Of: River Tambarabarani Originates In: Courtallam Hills In Tenkasi And Shencottah Taluks Of Tirunelveli District Length: 80-km. Source – Thuamul Rampur, Odisha; Flows through – Odisha, Andhra Pradesh >>>>> >>>>> Godavari River . Beas: Rises at Himalayas in central Himachal Pradesh : 470: Joins Sutlej river in Punjab, India: 22.
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