The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania was proudly founded by William Penn in 1681. Pennsylvania is the birthplace of a lot of America’s favorite junk food. The state was named in honor of William Penn. Founding of Pennsylvania (January 5). Martin Kelly, M.A., is a history teacher and curriculum developer. These include the Delaware, Susquehanna, and Iroquois. As William Penn was a Quaker, he encouraged certain religious groups to settle here which is why there is still such as strong Amish community in Lancaster County. The history of Pennsylvania begins in 1681 when William Penn received a royal deed from King Charles II of England, although human activity in the region precedes that date, like in 1643, when the area was first colonized by the Dutch.The area was home to the Lenape, Susquehannock, Iroquois, Erie, Shawnee, Arandiqiouia, and other American Indian tribes. January 3, 2017. William Penn, father of William Penn.. Motto: Virtue, Liberty, Independence Nickname: Keystone State (During colonial times Pennsylvania was the middle colony of the original 13 colonies. Declaration of Independence. This database, originally published as three volumes in 1911, is a collection of genealogical records regarding these early families. Welcome to Pennsylvania, the birthplace of independence and the Constitution. Getty Images . Philadelphia Firsts 1681-1899. On March 4, 1681, King Charles II signed the royal grant that gave William Penn the land of Pennsylvania. Mar 10 English Quaker William Penn receives charter from Charles II, making him sole proprietor of colonial American territory Pennsylvania in the year 1681. In this video you can find seven little known facts about Pensylvania. It would not be until 1703 that Delaware would separate itself from Pennsylvania. The Pennsbury Society is happy to present a monthly Conversations in History program to be held at Historic Pennsbury Manor. Any Swedish settlers were to become English subjects, seeing that the English were now in a majority in the colony. Interesting Pennsylvania Colony Facts: The land that became the Pennsylvania Colony had been in dispute for many years by the English, Dutch, and the Swedes. he Pennsylvania Colony, aka Province of Pennsylvania, was founded on March 4, 1681. Pennsylvania State Facts . That's the reason the Quakers first fled to Pennsylvania in 1681 -- they wanted to escape religious persecution. Freedom of worship and religion was granted to all citizens. Georgia is the youngest of the 13 states that formed the United States originally. Hershey is considered the Chocolate Capital of the United States. By Michael Goode. The state of Pennsylvania was originally a private land that was later transformed into a bustling colony. Part of present-day Pennsylvania was actually included in the territory named New Sweden that had been founded by Swedish settlers in 1638. However, the British defeated the Dutch in 1664 and took control over the area. In 1688, the first written protest against enslavement in North America was created and signed by the Quakers in Germantown. Rich in historic lore, Pennsylvania territory was disputed in the early 1600s among the Dutch, the Swedes, and the English. In 1712, the trade of enslaved people was outlawed in Pennsylvania. The first European settlers in Pennsylvania were from Sweden. Pennsylvania Colony Counties. When Welsh members of Parliament objected, Charles II renamed the territory Pennsylvania. The Pennsylvania Colony was named by King Charles II after William Penn's father Admiral Sir William Penn, and the Latin word meaning woodland - Sylvania. The history of this place began in 1681 when William Penn was given a royal charters from King Charles II of England. Pennsylvania MC Carlton the ruffed grouse flies with Barry the bald eagle around the historic state of Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania Colony Counties. ", ThoughtCo uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. The Declaration of … Did you know that of the original thirteen colonies, Pennsylvania is the only that does not border the … 15 Rebellious Facts About Pennsylvania Founder William Penn. State of Pennsylvania Historical Facts. In 1913 the first automobile service station opened in Pittsburgh. Four major Indian groups occupied Pennsylvania at the time of European arrival: the Delaware , the Susquehanna, the Shawnee, and various segments of the Iroquois Confederacy. Its biggest city of Philadelphia was once the capital of the United States. The area was later ruled by the Netherlands and Great Britain. Named in honor of Admiral Sir. The two birds fly to the Alleghenies, the Appalachians, and the Poconos—all mountain ranges in a state that's full of history and natural wonders. 3. In 1681 England’s King Charles II repaid a debt by granting William Penn a massive piece of land that became known as Pennsylvania. Nicholas A. Tonelli. Penn induced people to emigrate, the terms being 40 shillings per hundred acres, and "shares" of 5,000 acres for 100 pounds. 10 Best Yoga Poses For Relaxation For Moms, 10 Best Pre/Play Schools In Noida For Your Kids, 10 Best Pre/Play Schools In Indore For Kids, 10 Best Pre Schools In Ahmedabad For Your Kids, 10 Best Pre/Play Schools In Pune For Kids, The Pennsylvania colony was initially called the, The British owned nearly all land to the east of New Sweden. Of a total 46,055 square miles (119,282 km 2), 44,817 square miles (116,075 km 2) are land, 490 square miles (1,269 km 2) are inland waters, and 749 square miles (1,940 km 2) are waters in Lake Erie. Pennsylvania: History. In November 1682 the first 3 Pennsylvania counties formed were Bucks, Chester and Philadelphia Counties. The Pennsylvania Colony was also called the Province of Pennsylvania. William Penn was given the land that would become Pennsylvania by King Charles II in 1681 to satisfy a debt the king had with Penn’s father. It was the site of William Penn’s settlement and the initial city of Philadelphia. Philadelphia was the seat of the federal government almost continuously from 1776 to 1800; there the Declaration of Independence was signed in 1776 and the U.S. Constitution drawn up in 1787. Immediately, Penn sent his cousin William Markham to the territory to take control of it and be its governor. Pennsylvania was attmited as a state on December 12, 1787. Pennsylvania played an extremely important role in the American Revolution. He named the land Pennsylvania after his family name "Penn" and after the forests in the land ("sylvania is "forest land" in Latin). The capital is Harrisburg and the official state website is www.pa.gov. The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania was proudly founded by William Penn in 1681. Pennsylvania State History. Pennsylvania is one of the few U.S. states that is a commonwealth, which has no legal meaning but emphasizes the role of the people in the state's govenment. Pennsylvania was attmited as a state on December 12, 1787. The king changed the name to Pennsylvania, in honor of the admiral. Pennsylvania’s rich history spans five centuries and is woven into the fabric of our nation’s founding. We give you 41 interesting facts about how the Pennsylvania colony came into existence, its people, and its unification into the USA. Two of the most important documents to shape American history were both written and signed in Philadelphia. Nickname: Keystone State. Penn and the Quakers found refuge from religious persecution here, and the land became a haven for others too, including Mennonites and Amish. In 1681, William Penn, a Quaker, was given a land grant from King Charles II, who owed money to Penn's deceased father. The founding of Pennsylvania, about 40,000 square miles, was confirmed to William Penn under the Great Seal on January 5, 1681. Immediately inland from the Coastal Plain is the Piedmont province, a gently rolling, well-drained plain that is rarely more than 500 feet (150 metres) above sea level; the eastern part is the Piedmont Upland. Please read our Disclaimer. The coastal plain region, low-lying hills and river valleys of Pennsylvania were notable for their long summers and mild winters. Centralia, Pennsylvania, caught fire in 1962 and has been burning ever since. (The others are Kentucky, Virginia, and Massachusets.) He used his inherited wealth … The land was to be called Pennsylvania. They arrived in 1643. Here are some of the most interesting Pennsylvania facts you’ll find on the internet. It's also the reason that one of the state's nicknames is the "Quaker State." 2nd Month Pregnancy Diet: What To Eat And Avoid? During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, many important and prominent families established themselves in the colony. In 1682, William Penn arrived in Pennsylvania on a ship called the "Welcome." Indian-brokered alliances more than Quaker pacifism anchored the “long peace” in the decades that followed Pennsylvania’s founding in 1681. All rights reserved. The area was home to the Lenape, Susquehannock, Iroquois, Erie, Shawnee, Arandiqiouia, and other American Indian tribes. The History of Pennsylvania begins in 1681 when William Penn received a royal charter from King Charles II of England, although human activity in the region precedes that date. Pennsylvania State History. Pennsylvania was the second American state to ratify the U.S. Constitution in 1787. Print; main. It started in a garbage … 1. The state was named in honor of William Penn.The capital is Harrisburg and the official state website is www.pa.gov.. This territory was then surrendered to the Dutch in 1655 when Peter Stuyvesant sent a large force to invade. When Welsh members of Parliament objected, Charles II renamed the territory Pennsylvania. The Province of Pennsylvania, also known as the Pennsylvania Colony, was founded by William Penn after receiving a land grant from Charles II of England in 1681. Its biggest city of Philadelphia was once the capital of the United States. State Motto Virtue, Liberty, and Independence. The the Pennsylvania Colony, aka Province of Pennsylvania, was founded on March 4, 1681. In 1909 the first baseball stadium was built in Pittsburgh. William Penn, a Quaker and the state's founder, guaranteed religious freedom to everyone. By about 1900 some three-fourths of the land had been cleared of forests, principally for farmland. Major Events in the History of Pennsylvania. See a medical professional for personalized consultation. The charter was issued in 1681. Mar 04 In the year 1681 king Charles II grants William Penn royal charter for Penn . he Pennsylvania Colony, aka Province of Pennsylvania, was founded on March 4, 1681. Find out more about the official emblems, symbols, and inventions that have come to represent Pennsylvania. The area was later ruled by the Netherlands and Great Britain. In 1681, as payment for the debt, the king granted what is today Pennsylvania to the admiral's son, also named William Penn. In 1681, Charles II of England, gave the land to William Penn. In 1682, William Penn founded the Province of Pennsylvania as a refuge for fellow persecuted Quakers. About Pennsylvania Founding Families, 1681-1911. Explorations were confined to the Delaware River vicinity, where fur trading with the Native Americans was carried on. The Pennsylvania Colony was dominated by the Quaker religious beliefs and values. In 1681, William Penn was given a large area of land by King Charles II of England. It was founded in 1682 by the English Quaker William Penn. Do let us know your experience in the comment section below. England acquired the region in 1664 with the capture of New York, and in 1681 Pennsylvania was granted to William Penn, a Quaker, by King Charles II. Mar 04 King Charles II grants William Penn royal charter for Pennsylvania on this day in history. When he called a General Assembly to meet in Chester, the assembled body decided that the Delaware counties should be joined with those of Pennsylvania and that the governor would preside over both areas. It held the colonies together like the "keystone" in a window or door arch. The Keystone State A "keystone" is a central, wedge-shaped stone which holds all the other stones of a structure in place to form an arch. Prior to being settled by Europeans, the area was home to the Lenape, Susquehannock, Iroquois, Erie, Shawnee, and other tribes of Native Americans. Penn was greatly aided in securing the charter by his friendship with the king and other high officials of the court. If you want to know the complete story of the Pennsylvania colony, read this MomJunction article. Pennsylvania was home to many Native American groups before Europeanssettled there. First settled by Dutch traders, Pennsylvania was chartered to William Penn in 1681. It is the 33rd-largest state in the United States. In 1681, Pennsylvania was granted to a Quaker named William Penn by King Charles II, the King of England as a means of settling a loan with Penn's father. BY Mark Mancini . England acquired the region in 1664 with the capture of New York, and in 1681 Pennsylvania was granted to William Penn, a Quaker, by King Charles II. He named the land Pennsylvania after his family name "Penn" and after the forests in the land ("sylvania is "forest land" in Latin). History. Penn allowed for a representative assembly elected by landowners. With these interesting facts about Georgia, let us learn about its history, geography, people, economy, culture, and more. 6. Here Are 20 Things You Probably Didn’t Know About Pennsylvania You might think you know your home state like the back of your hand, but think again. Penn sought a colony in America—what he called a "holy experiment"—to protect himself and fellow Quakers from persecution. Pennsylvania was one of the Middle colonies, along with New York, New Jersey, Maryland and Delaware. 1681: Founding of Pennsylvania (January 5). Together Sylvania and Penn form … Facts about Georgia State. William Penn wrote, "This day my country was confirmed to me by the name of Pennsylvania, a name the King would give it, in honour of my father." Pennsylvania is the first state of the fifty United States to list their web site URL on a license plate. These include the Delaware, Susquehanna, and Iroquois. Pennsylvania's history extends back some 15,000 years to when the first people settled there. In this guide . State of Pennsylvania Historical Facts. When the first European settlers arrived, Pennsylvania was home to several Stone Age tribes of Native Americans, mainly the Delawares, Susquehannocks, Shawnees and Iroquois. Numerous key battles and events of the war occurred in the colony, including the crossing of the Delaware River, the Battle of Brandywine, the Battle of Germantown, and the winter encampment at Valley Forge. Delaware and parts of Pennsylvania were organized as the New Sweden Colony. The constitution was drafted at the Independence Hall in Philadelphia. Have you been to Pennsylvania? Pennsylvania has the highest Amish population in the United States of America. Penn was granted the charter as a place for Quakers to settle. Georgia has more soil types than any other state. Pennsylvania Butterfly Gallery : Pennsylvania Resorts : Pennsylvania RV Parks: Pennsylvania territory was disputed in the early 1600s among the Dutch, the Swedes, and the English. This allowed for a growing season of 5-7 months. Charles II, King of England owed money to Penn’s family. Penn used the land to create a home for Quakers. The declaration of independence led to the American Revolutionary War. In November 1682 the first 3 Pennsylvania counties formed were Bucks, Chester and Philadelphia Counties. Native American-Pennsylvania Relations 1681-1753. The the Pennsylvania Colony, aka Province of Pennsylvania, was founded on March 4, 1681. Many of these tribes were decimated by diseases like smallpox that came long before any colonists. The colony was well-advertised, and by 1700 it was the third-biggest and the richest colony in the New World. Each presentation will offer insight into the people, places, and culture that existed in Pennsylvania during the 17th and 18th century. These … The first European settlers in Pennsylvania were from Sweden. This region has played a major role in Pennsylvania history. Find out more about the official emblems, symbols, and inventions that have come to represent Pennsylvania. England acquired the region in 1664 with the capture of New York, and in 1681 Pennsylvania was granted to William Penn, a Quaker, by King Charles II. In 1681, as payment for an $80,000 debt, Charles II granted the area that is now Pennsylvania to William Penn, who originally called it New Wales. They arrived in 1643. There are always new and interesting things to learn about the place you call home– from historical facts, to weird laws, to state firsts, here are some quirky and fun things you may not have known about Pennsylvania. The Seven Years War 1756 - 1763. Philadelphia was the seat of the federal government almost continuously from 1776 to 1800. Thi… Penn's goal with Pennsylvania was to create a colony that allowed for freedom of religion. [1] 3. Swedes (1643), Dutch (1647), and others were the first European settlers. 2nd State (December 12, 1787), the northeast U.S. State Abbreviation: PA Capital: Harrisburg Origin of name: It means Penn's Woodland. 1682: First brick house erected in this country (Penn's house). A short list of Pennsylvania … Pennsylvania is 170 miles (274 km) north to south and 283 miles (455 km) east to west. Penn's goal with Pennsylvania was to create a colony that allowed for freedom of religion. Instead, Penn is a, Commodities traded by the colony included, The presence of several streams in the colony led to the sprouting up of many Hydroelectric-powered, By the time of the American Revolutionary War in 1775, Pennsylvania was the, Each American colony of its time had an official church, but William Penn, The liberal religious policies of the colony, Some notable persons from Pennsylvania were, Philadelphia in Pennsylvania colony was the location for the. In 1681, William Penn was given a large area of land by King Charles II of England. At the time of the first European settlement in 1682, the land surface of Pennsylvania was covered entirely by trees. The oldest gas station in the US is located in Altoona. In this video you can find seven little known facts about Pensylvania. Read about all of Pennsylvania's official things below and find out more Pennsylvania history and ways to experience Pennsylvania's heritage today. The land became known as "Penn's Woods", as Pennsylvania has many forests. Philadelphia was founded in 1682, and quickly grew into the largest city in colonial America. The American Revolutionary War between the. The Pennsylvania Colony was a royal colony. Mar 04 In the year 1681 king Charles II grants William Penn royal charter for Penn . Foundation and early settlement William Penn acquired the province of Pennsylvania in 1681 from King Charles II of England as a place where his fellow Quakers could enjoy freedom of worship and a chance to govern themselves and develop their own way of life. In 1681, as payment for an $80,000 debt, Charles II granted the area that is now Pennsylvania to William Penn, who originally called it New Wales. England acquired the region in 1664 with the capture of New York, and in 1681 Pennsylvania was granted to William Penn, a Quaker, by King Charles II. [1] 2. In 1681, Charles II of England, gave the land to William Penn. Several places of historical significance like the Independence Hall, continue to exist today, thus adding to the rich cultural history of today’s Pennsylvania state. Indian-brokered alliances more than Quaker pacifism anchored the “long peace” in the decades that followed Pennsylvania’s founding in 1681. It was founded under a charter given to William Penn. The early history of Pennsylvania was closely associated with that of Delaware. In 1681, King Charles II of England granted the land of Pennsylvania to a nobleman named William Penn, the son of the British Admiral, Sir William Penn. However, the British defeated the Dutch in 1664 and took control over the area. Average temperatures were around 50 degrees F. Summers were shorter and winters more severe in the upland … Mar 04 King Charles II grants William Penn royal charter for Pennsylvania on this day in history. The First and Second Continental Congresses were convened in Philadelphia. The Pennsylvania colony was one of the 13 original British colonies that became the United States of America. This database, originally published as three volumes in 1911, is a collection of genealogical records regarding these early families. In addition, the General Assembly adopted the Great Law, which provided for the liberty of conscience in terms of religious affiliations. Riza Nugraha. The Pennsylvanian Period lasted from 320 to 286 million years ago. In 1681, when King Charles II granted William Penn, a Quaker, the vast tract of land that includes present-day Pennsylvania, the grant had strings attached: Penn was required to repay … In the early 1600s the English, Dutch, and Swedes disputed the right to the region of Pennsylvania. Despite high social position and an excellent education, he shocked his upper-class associates by his conversion to the beliefs of the Society of Friends, or Quakers, then a persecuted sect. In 1681, Pennsylvania was granted to a Quaker named William Penn by King Charles II, the King of England as a means of settling a loan with Penn's father. Pennsylvania was a significant colony in colonial America and was a major center for the American Revolutionaries. By 1683, the Second General Assembly created the Second Frame of Government. It was a logical choice for the First and Second … The Articles of Confederation were also drafted in Pennsylvania, the document that formed the basis of the new Confederation that was created at the end of the Revolutionary War. In Latinthis is "Pennsylvania". Settled in 1681 by Quakers, Pennsylvania played a vital role in revolutionary America. [ Read: Facts About The Great Wall Of China ]. In 1682 the English duke of York had leased to Penn the Three Lower Counties (now Delaware) along the west bank of the Delaware River and Bay. The two birds fly to the Alleghenies, the Appalachians, and the Poconos—all mountain ranges in a state that's full of history and natural wonders. Since then, vast areas of farmland have been abandoned, and much of … Mar 10 English Quaker William Penn receives charter from Charles II, making him sole proprietor of colonial American territory Pennsylvania in the year 1681. Swedes and Finns continued to arrive and settle in what would become Pennsylvania. He quickly instituted the First Frame of Government and created three counties: Philadelphia, Chester, and Bucks. The Revolutionary War 1775 - 1783. The king granted the land ‘west of New Jersey’ to repay a debt of £16,000, which he took from William Penn’s father. During colonial times Pennsylvania was the middle colony of the original 13 colonies (there are six states above it and six states below it). The Pennsylvania Colony lasted until December 12, 1787, when the State of Pennsylvania was created as the 2nd state.
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